
Chapter 5
Operating Functions
After reading this chapter you should be familiar with the BASIC
instruction set and be ready to begin BASIC programming. This chapter
is a reference section to help you with module programming. You
should already be familiar with BASIC programming.
The following sections define the following terms: commands, statements,
format statements, data format, integers, constants, operators,
variables, expressions, relational expressions, system control values,
argument stack and control stack.
The BASIC module operates in two modes, the command or direct
mode and the interpreter or run mode. You can only enter commands
when the processor is in the command or direct mode. This document
uses the terms run mode and command mode to refer to the two
different operation modes.
A BASIC program consists of statements. Every statement begins with
a line number, followed by a statement body, and terminated with a
carriage return (cr), or a colon (:) in the case of multiple statements per
line. There are three types of statements: assignments, input/output and
control.
Every line in a program must have a statement line number ranging
between 0 and 65535 inclusive. BASIC uses this to order the
program statements in sequence.
You can use a statement number only once in a program.
BASIC automatically orders statements in ascending order.
A statement may not contain more than 79 characters.
BASIC ignores blanks (spaces) and automatically inserts them during
a LIST command.
5.1
Chapter
Objectives
5.2
Definition of Terms
5.2.1
Commands
5.2.2
Statements
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