Rockwell-automation 2711 PANELBUILDER SOFTWARE USER MANUAL Manual de usuario Pagina 92

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Planning Your Application
Chapter 4
4-17
Binary—when you select the binary data type, the object’s PLC address
will be a contiguous bit string 1 to 16 bits long. The range of values you
can access will depend on the number of bits you assign. You can
position a binary data address anywhere within a PLC word (any ”start
bit”). It is possible for the binary data address to extend into the next
word, but not past the end of a rack assignment or block transfer file.
The remaining bits in that word, on either side of the binary data
address, can be used for other PLC data types.
Table 4.F
Number
of States Supported by Specific Number of Bits for Binary Data T
ypes
Number of Binary States Bits Required
1-2 1
3-4 2
5-8 3
9-16 4
17-32 5
33-64 6
65-128 7
129-256 8
257-512 9
513-1024 10
1025-2048 11
2049-4096 12
4097-8192 13
8193-16384 14
16385-32768 15
32769-65536 16
Signed Integer always occupies one 16-bit word. Positive integers are
stored in straight binary format while negative integers are stored in
two’s complement format. The range of data values is from –32,768 to
+32,767.
BCD (Binary Coded Decimal)—if you select the BCD data type, the
object’s PLC control word will be a contiguous bit string of either 4, 8,
12, 16, 20, 24, 28, or 32 bits. The exact number of bits required will
depend on the maximum value required for the object. The first bit in a
BCD bit string can be aligned on any bit in a PLC word, but you would
typically use bit zero. It is possible for the BCD bit string to extend into
the next word, but not past the end of a rack assignment or block
transfer file.
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